Assignment: Respiratory Issues Complicated by Economic Disadvantage

Assignment: Respiratory Issues Complicated by Economic Disadvantage

Question description

A mother brings her 8-year-old child to the clinic, stating the child “just isn’t breathing right, doesn’t want to play, just lies on the couch — this happens all the time.”

The appearance of both mother and child is disheveled. The child’s wheezing can be heard across the room. When asked if the child is better at any certain time of the day, the mother responds, “It’s like this all the time and has been for the past year — we saw a doctor last year who diagnosed asthma but we don’t have any money for drugs or to come back to the clinic.”

Directions for Respiratory Issues Complicated by Economic Disadvantage assignment:

• Identify the resources currently available in your state (Florida) to support this family in the care of this child, including assistance programs for costs of health care follow-up and pharmaceutical treatment agents.
• Create a communication plan for mother and child for both prescriptive and non-prescriptive drug therapies.

What Causes Breathing Problems?
Some people have trouble breathing when they get a cold. For others, it’s caused by infections like sinusitis. Sinusitis can make it hard to breathe through your nose for a week or two, until the inflammation eases and your congested sinuses begin to drain.

Many breathing problems are long-term (chronic). These include chronic sinusitis, allergies, and asthma. They can cause symptoms such as nasal congestion, a runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, chest congestion, coughing, wheezing, trouble breathing, and shallow breathing.

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Your nasal passage is a pathway for viruses and allergens to enter your lungs. So your nose and sinuses are often linked with many lung disorders. Sinus or nasal passage inflammation may trigger asthma attacks. And the No. 1 trigger for asthma is allergies.

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More than 50 million Americans have allergies. And 17 million American adults have asthma. The two often happen together. Without

treatment, they can make life miserable.

Smoking causes breathing problems because it damages the tubes, or “airways,” that carry air to your lungs. It also damages the tiny air sacs, or “alveoli,” in your lungs that move oxygen into your blood and remove carbon dioxide (CO2). Even secondhand smoke can lead to breathing problems.

Cigarette smoking causes most lung cancer as well as most cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Millions of Americans have breathing problems because of COPD, which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Lung cancer is less common and often doesn’t cause symptoms in its early stages. But it can lead to breathing problems, along with issues like chest or back pain and a cough that doesn’t go away.

Breathing problems may also stem from other serious problems such as tuberculosis, pneumonia, COVID-19, and lung disease related to HIV or AIDS.