Neoclassicism

Why did European tastes in art change in the mid-18th century?

This can be attributed to the new way of reasoning about the world, independent of religion, myth, and tradition, characterized by a regard for the classical ideals of form and restraint. Individuals who took part in enlightenment were against unsubstantiated beliefs, promoted experimental evidence and questioning of all claims (D and Fund 415). In a nutshell, the industrial revolution changed the taste of art.

How did European change in taste of art make for a smoother transition toward Neoclassicism?

Neoclassicism leaned more towards classical Greece and Rome. The utilization of classical simulations and guides were characterized by its sense of order, rationality, simplicity, and practicality. Such qualities were desirable and made it easier for the transition. For instance, this new age guided people on how they were supposed to behave and sacrifice themselves for the sake of the society (D and Fund 113). As a result, they were able to relate to such qualities.

How did neoclassical values affect the choice of the architectural style for important buildings in Washington DC?

The conclusive architectural designs of some of the structures in the U.S such as Capitol Hill were enthused by the use of classical design (“Jefferson, Monticello,” n.d.). These designs evoke the ideals that guided the founding fathers of the nation as they formed the country.

Why did Thomas Jefferson believe that neoclassical architecture was appropriate for government buildings in the United States?

He understood that art remained an influential tool that could bring about communal transformation, and motivate the people to learn. Also, he could bring about an overall sense of insight for the American people.

What was the inspiration for the design of Thomas Jefferson’s home?

Thomas derived constant architectural motivation from roman villas and their sixteenth-century Palladian descendants.

Works Cited

D, Adolph and Wilkins C Williams Fund. “21 Rococo to Neoclassicism.” Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond (2010): 1-796.

Jefferson, Monticello. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/ap-art-history/later-europe-and-americas/enlightenment-revolution/a/jefferson-monticello

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Neoclassicism

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Hello!! I will submit a lecture which you will have to read. Then, you will have to read te material in this link
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/uaapafxon9thszc/AAA1RTeMFFWmy_bA75DJdxFJa?dl=0 and answer the
following question.
QUESTION 1
Why did European tastes in art change in the mid-18th century? How did this make for a smoother transition
toward Neoclassicism? How did Neoclassical values affect the choice of the architectural style for important
buildings in Washington DC?
Please also watch these videos and answer the question.
VIDEO

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/ap-art-history/later-europe-and-americas/enlightenment-
revolution/a/jefferson-monticello

QUESTION 2
Why did Thomas Jefferson believe that Neoclassical architecture was appropriate for government buildings in
the United States? What was the inspiration for the design of his home?